Crear KeyStores para cliente y servidor

Sigue los siguientes pasos para obtener un keystore para el cliente y el servidor. La contraseña comun a todos los certificados y keysotre sera: 18091980

Ficheros necesarios

Estos ficheros tienen que estar en la misma carpeta donde ejecutemos los comandos

Bibliografia:
wso2 documentation

Comandos

openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout cakey.pem -out cacert.pem -config openssl.cnf
Generating a 1024 bit RSA private key
........++++++
..........++++++
writing new private key to 'cakey.pem'
Enter PEM pass phrase:
Verifying - Enter PEM pass phrase:
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [ES]:ES
State or Province Name (full name) [Pontevedra]:P
Locality Name (eg, city) []:V
Organization Name (eg, company) [SA]:T
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:T
Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []:JMP
Email Address []:JMP@JMP.ES
keytool -genkey -alias client -keyalg RSA -keystore client.jks
Escriba la contraseña del almacén de claves:  18091980
Volver a escribir la contraseña nueva: 18091980
¿Cuáles son su nombre y su apellido?
  [Unknown]:  p
¿Cuál es el nombre de su unidad de organización?
  [Unknown]:  t
¿Cuál es el nombre de su organización?
  [Unknown]:  T
¿Cuál es el nombre de su ciudad o localidad?
  [Unknown]:  V
¿Cuál es el nombre de su estado o provincia?
  [Unknown]:  P
¿Cuál es el código de país de dos letras de la unidad?
  [Unknown]:  ES
¿Es correcto CN=p, OU=t, O=T, L=V, ST=P, C=ES?
  [no]:  si

Escriba la contraseña clave para <client>
        (INTRO si es la misma contraseña que la del almacén de claves):

keytool -list -v -keystore client.jks -storepass 18091980
keytool -genkey -alias service -keyalg RSA -keystore service.jks
Escriba la contraseña del almacén de claves:  18091980
Volver a escribir la contraseña nueva: 18091980
¿Cuáles son su nombre y su apellido?
  [Unknown]:  JMP
¿Cuál es el nombre de su unidad de organización?
  [Unknown]:  T
¿Cuál es el nombre de su organización?
  [Unknown]:  T
¿Cuál es el nombre de su ciudad o localidad?
  [Unknown]:  V
¿Cuál es el nombre de su estado o provincia?
  [Unknown]:  P
¿Cuál es el código de país de dos letras de la unidad?
  [Unknown]:  ES
¿Es correcto CN=JMP, OU=T, O=T, L=V, ST=P, C=ES?
  [no]:  si

Escriba la contraseña clave para <service>
        (INTRO si es la misma contraseña que la del almacén de claves):
keytool -certreq -keystore client.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias client -file client.cert.req
keytool -certreq -keystore service.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias service -file service.cert.req
openssl ca -config openssl.cnf -out service.pem -infiles service.cert.req
openssl ca -config openssl.cnf -out client.pem -infiles client.cert.req
openssl x509 -outform DER -in client.pem -out client.cert
openssl x509 -outform DER -in service.pem -out service.cert
openssl x509 -outform DER -in cacert.pem -out cacert.cert
keytool -import -file cacert.cert -keystore service.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias ca
keytool -import -file cacert.cert -keystore client.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias ca
keytool -import -file client.cert -keystore client.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias client
keytool -import -file service.cert -keystore service.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias service
keytool -import -file client.cert -keystore service.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias client
keytool -import -file service.cert -keystore client.jks -storepass 18091980 -alias service

openssl.cnf

#
# OpenSSL example configuration file.
# This is mostly being used for generation of certificate requests.
#

# This definition stops the following lines choking if HOME isn't
# defined.
HOME			= .
RANDFILE		= $ENV::HOME/.rnd

# Extra OBJECT IDENTIFIER info:
#oid_file		= $ENV::HOME/.oid
oid_section		= new_oids

# To use this configuration file with the "-extfile" option of the
# "openssl x509" utility, name here the section containing the
# X.509v3 extensions to use:
# extensions		= 
# (Alternatively, use a configuration file that has only
# X.509v3 extensions in its main [= default] section.)

[ new_oids ]

# We can add new OIDs in here for use by 'ca' and 'req'.
# Add a simple OID like this:
# testoid1=1.2.3.4
# Or use config file substitution like this:
# testoid2=${testoid1}.5.6

####################################################################
[ ca ]
default_ca	= CA_default		# The default ca section

####################################################################
[ CA_default ]

dir		= .			# Where everything is kept
certs		= $dir/certs		# Where the issued certs are kept
crl_dir		= $dir/crl		# Where the issued crl are kept
database	= $dir/index.txt	# database index file.
#unique_subject	= no			# Set to 'no' to allow creation of
					# several ctificates with same subject.
new_certs_dir	= $dir  		# default place for new certs.

certificate	= $dir/cacert.pem 	# The CA certificate
serial		= $dir/serial 		# The current serial number
#crlnumber	= $dir/crlnumber	# the current crl number must be
					# commented out to leave a V1 CRL
crl		= $dir/crl.pem 		# The current CRL
private_key	= $dir/cakey.pem# The private key
RANDFILE	= $dir/private/.rand	# private random number file

x509_extensions	= usr_cert		# The extentions to add to the cert

# Comment out the following two lines for the "traditional"
# (and highly broken) format.
name_opt 	= ca_default		# Subject Name options
cert_opt 	= ca_default		# Certificate field options

# Extension copying option: use with caution.
# copy_extensions = copy

# Extensions to add to a CRL. Note: Netscape communicator chokes on V2 CRLs
# so this is commented out by default to leave a V1 CRL.
# crlnumber must also be commented out to leave a V1 CRL.
# crl_extensions	= crl_ext

default_days	= 365			# how long to certify for
default_crl_days= 30			# how long before next CRL
default_md	= md5			# which md to use.
preserve	= no			# keep passed DN ordering

# A few difference way of specifying how similar the request should look
# For type CA, the listed attributes must be the same, and the optional
# and supplied fields are just that 🙂
policy		= policy_match

# For the CA policy
[ policy_match ]
countryName		= match
stateOrProvinceName	= match
organizationName	= match
organizationalUnitName	= optional
commonName		= supplied
emailAddress		= optional

# For the 'anything' policy
# At this point in time, you must list all acceptable 'object'
# types.
[ policy_anything ]
countryName		= optional
stateOrProvinceName	= optional
localityName		= optional
organizationName	= optional
organizationalUnitName	= optional
commonName		= supplied
emailAddress		= optional

####################################################################
[ req ]
default_bits		= 1024
default_keyfile 	= privkey.pem
distinguished_name	= req_distinguished_name
attributes		= req_attributes
x509_extensions	= v3_ca	# The extentions to add to the self signed cert

# Passwords for private keys if not present they will be prompted for
# input_password = secret
# output_password = secret

# This sets a mask for permitted string types. There are several options. 
# default: PrintableString, T61String, BMPString.
# pkix	 : PrintableString, BMPString.
# utf8only: only UTF8Strings.
# nombstr : PrintableString, T61String (no BMPStrings or UTF8Strings).
# MASK:XXXX a literal mask value.
# WARNING: current versions of Netscape crash on BMPStrings or UTF8Strings
# so use this option with caution!
string_mask = nombstr

# req_extensions = v3_req # The extensions to add to a certificate request

[ req_distinguished_name ]
countryName			= Country Name (2 letter code)
countryName_default		= LK
countryName_min			= 2
countryName_max			= 2

stateOrProvinceName		= State or Province Name (full name)
stateOrProvinceName_default	= Some-State

localityName			= Locality Name (eg, city)

0.organizationName		= Organization Name (eg, company)
0.organizationName_default	= Internet Widgits Pty Ltd

# we can do this but it is not needed normally 🙂
#1.organizationName		= Second Organization Name (eg, company)
#1.organizationName_default	= World Wide Web Pty Ltd

organizationalUnitName		= Organizational Unit Name (eg, section)
#organizationalUnitName_default	=

commonName			= Common Name (eg, YOUR name)
commonName_max			= 64

emailAddress			= Email Address
emailAddress_max		= 64

# SET-ex3			= SET extension number 3

[ req_attributes ]
challengePassword		= A challenge password
challengePassword_min		= 4
challengePassword_max		= 20

unstructuredName		= An optional company name

[ usr_cert ]

# These extensions are added when 'ca' signs a request.

# This goes against PKIX guidelines but some CAs do it and some software
# requires this to avoid interpreting an end user certificate as a CA.

basicConstraints=CA:FALSE

# Here are some examples of the usage of nsCertType. If it is omitted
# the certificate can be used for anything *except* object signing.

# This is OK for an SSL server.
# nsCertType			= server

# For an object signing certificate this would be used.
# nsCertType = objsign

# For normal client use this is typical
# nsCertType = client, email

# and for everything including object signing:
# nsCertType = client, email, objsign

# This is typical in keyUsage for a client certificate.
# keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment

# This will be displayed in Netscape's comment listbox.
nsComment			= "OpenSSL Generated Certificate"

# PKIX recommendations harmless if included in all certificates.
subjectKeyIdentifier=hash
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid,issuer:always

# This stuff is for subjectAltName and issuerAltname.
# Import the email address.
# subjectAltName=email:copy
# An alternative to produce certificates that aren't
# deprecated according to PKIX.
# subjectAltName=email:move

# Copy subject details
# issuerAltName=issuer:copy

#nsCaRevocationUrl		= http://www.domain.dom/ca-crl.pem
#nsBaseUrl
#nsRevocationUrl
#nsRenewalUrl
#nsCaPolicyUrl
#nsSslServerName

[ v3_req ]

# Extensions to add to a certificate request

basicConstraints = CA:FALSE
keyUsage = nonRepudiation, digitalSignature, keyEncipherment

[ v3_ca ]


# Extensions for a typical CA


# PKIX recommendation.

subjectKeyIdentifier=hash

authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid:always,issuer:always

# This is what PKIX recommends but some broken software chokes on critical
# extensions.
#basicConstraints = critical,CA:true
# So we do this instead.
basicConstraints = CA:true

# Key usage: this is typical for a CA certificate. However since it will
# prevent it being used as an test self-signed certificate it is best
# left out by default.
# keyUsage = cRLSign, keyCertSign

# Some might want this also
# nsCertType = sslCA, emailCA

# Include email address in subject alt name: another PKIX recommendation
# subjectAltName=email:copy
# Copy issuer details
# issuerAltName=issuer:copy

# DER hex encoding of an extension: beware experts only!
# obj=DER:02:03
# Where 'obj' is a standard or added object
# You can even override a supported extension:
# basicConstraints= critical, DER:30:03:01:01:FF

[ crl_ext ]

# CRL extensions.
# Only issuerAltName and authorityKeyIdentifier make any sense in a CRL.

# issuerAltName=issuer:copy
authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid:always,issuer:always

serial

01

index.txt

empty-vacio-sin_nada
Crear KeyStores para cliente y servidor

Configurar Liferay para acceso SSL

Siguiendo el articulo anterior.

Tenemos que configurar [Liferay home]/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/web.xml. En web-app/security-constraint/user-data-constraint/transport-guarantee cambiar NONE por CONFIDENTIAL

	<security-constraint>
		<user-data-constraint>
			<transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee>
		</user-data-constraint>
	</security-constraint>

Arrancar y comprueba que puedes acceder a https://localhost:8443

documentacion:
liferay

Configurar Liferay para acceso SSL

Configurar Tomcat para acceso https

1. Generamos el keystore:

keytool -genkey -v -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -validity 3650 -keysize 2048 -keystore keystore_tomcat.jks -storepass changeit -keypass changeit

2. en $CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml:

    <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000" 
               redirectPort="8443" />
 		
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
        maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
        keystoreFile="C:Softwareliferayliferay-portal-6.1.1-ce-ga2_depotomcat-7.0.27confkeystore_tomcat.jks"
        keystorePass="changeit"
        clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
   	
    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

ERRORES:

SEVERE: Failed to initialize end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"]
java.lang.Exception: El atribiuto del conector SSLCertificateFile debe de ser definido al usar SSL con APR
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.bind(AprEndpoint.java:484)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:566)
        at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:417)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:956)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:814)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:624)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:649)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:281)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:449)

abr 11, 2013 8:50:01 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService initInternal
SEVERE: No pude inicializar el conector [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8443]]
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[HTTP/1.1-8443]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:814)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:624)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:649)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:281)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:449)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Falló la inicialización del manejador de protocolo
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:958)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        ... 12 more
Caused by: java.lang.Exception: El atribiuto del conector SSLCertificateFile debe de ser definido al usar SSL con APR
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint.bind(AprEndpoint.java:484)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:566)
        at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:417)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:956)
        ... 13 more

Esto quiere decir que por defecto esta configurado el protocolo APR. Para dejar por defecto el protocolo JSSE tenemos que editar el fichero server.xml cambiando la etiqueta protocol:

    <Connector port="8080" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
               connectionTimeout="20000" 
               redirectPort="8443" />
 		
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol" SSLEnabled="true"
        maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
        keystoreFile="C:Softwareliferayliferay-portal-6.1.1-ce-ga2_depotomcat-7.0.27confkeystore_tomcat.jks"
        keystorePass="changeit"
        clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
   	
    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />

Arrancar y comprueba que puedes acceder a https://localhost:8443

documentacion:
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/ssl-howto.html
http://java.dzone.com/articles/ssl-your-tomcat-7

Configurar Tomcat para acceso https